Measuring the benefits of integration: The value of tackling skills underutilisation
Article
This briefing reviews the evidence on the integration of migrants into the UK labour market.
It illustrates the potential benefits of utilising migrants’ untapped skills to the UK economy. While compared to other European countries the UK has a relatively good record on getting migrants into work, it could make far better use of migrants’ skills, experiences and qualifications.
According to our estimates, addressing over-qualification could add around £7 billion to the UK’s annual economic output. There is therefore a strong economic case for a new programme of investment in labour market integration – including in English language proficiency, which our research suggests is associated with poor labour market outcomes such as over-qualification.
Download the methodology spreadsheet here.
Related items

Must try harder: do the Holyrood 2026 manifestos meet our tests?

Flex factor: How government can keep network costs on bills down
Government must strike a better balance between bringing down energy bills now and building a system fit for the future.
Acceleration is not a strategy: A framework for directing AI towards public value before it's too late
The politics of artificial intelligence is set to drastically change in 2026 as recent technical breakthroughs get implemented across the economy.